Non Prescription Colored Contact Lenses

Wearing non prescription colored contact lenses can be fun, exotic, and may be more common than you think. As far back as 1508, contact lenses were an abstract construct in at least one person's mind. Of all people to have this idea was the infamous Leonardo da Vinci. Da Vinci detailed descriptions and drawings of how a person could alter the power of the cornea by submersion of the eye into a bowl of water. His idea, of course was at least 300 years ahead of its time. In the 1820's, an English astronomer, named Sir John Herschel, proposed techniques for grinding and fitting a lens to conform precisely to the surface of the eye. In order to do this most accurately, Herschel suggested that, first, a cast should be made of the eye so that the final product would conform exactly to the person's eyeball. In 1888, a physiologist in Zurich, by the name of A. E. Fick, put Herschel's original idea to the test by developing a pair of lenses for himself. Because he used glass, the lenses were extremely heavy for the eyes. He was only able to wear them for a total of 2 hours because of their weight and the fact that oxygen could not get to the eye. Nevertheless, non prescription colored contact lenses would not have been possible without those first stages of contact lens development.

There were many false starts and do overs throughout the next century. Even with all of the research and activities going, until the 1930's, the only type of lens that was readily available was the glass-blown scleral lens; not quite the right material for non prescription colored contact lenses. Various chemists and eye specialists became aggressive in the pursuit of a more appropriate material for use in the development of contacts. Experimental lenses were made with numerous materials. It wasn't until 1938 that a new material called polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) was determined to be a much better material because of its low density. Though this material wasn't perfect, it worked fairly well. In 1949, corneal lenses took the place of the original scleral type. This lens was more akin to the type and size of lens that is used in non prescription colored contact lenses. Because of this advancement, mass appeal developed through the 1960s. The contact lens became even more intricate with improved manufacturing technology; giving rise to silicone hydrogels. This new lens technology had extreme oxygen permeability. The level of comfort experienced by wearers of the silicon hydrogels, was unmatched.

After such a major breakthrough, contacts became all the rage. The price of contacts fell considerably. Those people who would have never considered trying them, began to question their doctors. Also, this advancement in technology, catapulted a new industry of non prescription colored contact lenses. People who would have never considered putting something in their eyes to enhance their beauty or change their appearance, began to gobble up multiple pairs, in various shades. It is estimated that a full 2 percent of the population (approximately 125 million people) actually wear contacts. Of that amount, nearly 38 million of the wearers are in the U.S. Contacts are less affected by weather and generally do not steam up when a person goes from one temperature extreme to another. They also provide a clearer field of vision in that there are no arms that hold the lens to your face; to block your peripheral sphere. Lots of people, who need corrective lenses, choose to wear contacts so as not to alter personal appearance or because of the fact that they are more practical than glasses. But, there is also a large percentage that choose to wear non prescription colored contact lenses for purely cosmetic reasons. These people want to alter their appearance.

"Let all the nations be gathered together, and let the people be assembled: who among them can declare this, and shew us former things? let them bring forth their witnesses, that they may be justified: or let them hear, and say, It is truth." (Isaiah 43:9) They are used, like make-up is used, to enhance one's appearance. The available colors go from regular eye colors to extreme colors and shapes; most appropriately worn on Halloween. Some people use colored contacts to color coordinate with their apparel. Others use these contacts as part of a make-over. Because non prescription colored contact lenses tend to be opaque, the natural color of a person's eyes, doesn't really matter. Light blue eyes can be turned into pools of aqua. Dark chocolate eyes can become brilliant turquoise. Hazel eyes can be made jade.

Since 1999, the silicone hydrogel has become the standard in contact lens technology. These lenses are far more comfortable. Yet this comfort comes with a price. The actual cost of a lens is less per lens, but they must be replaced much more often than the rigid lens. Some companies produce contacts that are called daily wear. You wear those lens for one day and throw them away. There are others that are meant to be used for a full week at a time; and up to two weeks max. Whether a person is wearing them for corrective or cosmetic purposes, all contact lenses are medical devices. They are to be worn under a doctors care. This is also true for non prescription colored contact lenses; as well. A person is apportioned only one set of eyes. It is the most valuable of all our senses. People can have fun and make them exotic; if they wish.

Order Contact Lenses Online

Cost-conscious consumers can order contact lenses online for considerable savings and convenience. Web-based lens replacement companies sell directly to wearers that have valid prescriptions from all over the globe. All it takes is Internet access, contact information, and a major credit card. Because ordering is done electronically, wearers don't have to run all over town or wait in line to purchase products. Savings can be substantial compared to retail prices; and in a tight economy, consumers need all the advantages they can get. Internet vendors offer discounts, mail-in rebates, and specials on bulk orders that are hard to beat. Average savings are as much as 20 to 30 percent over retail; and the convenience of online ordering enables wearers to stock up on one-day or long-wearing contacts. While contacts help individuals to see more clearly, Jesus Christ came to open eyes that are spiritually blind to the hope that only eternal salvation can offer. "And Jesus said, For judgment I am come into this world, that they which see not might see; and that they which see might be made blind" (John 9:39).

Registering with websites to order contact lenses online is simple and generally free of charge. Users create a password-protected login and set up an account based on specific data. Information is entered into the company's database, which includes a customer's name, address, phone, and email; along with the prescription. Data should include complete prescriptions for the left and right eyes, along with color or tint of lenses, and brand name. Web-based vendors offer a myriad of choices and brands, from one-day disposables, hard or soft models, night and day, one- to two-week long wearing varieties, multi-focal versions, fashionable colored contacts, and lenses for people with astigmatism. Fashion-forward men and women may want to keep a supply of favorites on hand with different colors to coordinate with a wardrobe or for special occasions. Students love the freedom of expression wearing tinted versions offers, and the low cost of cyberspace contacts enables them to maintain a stylish look for less.

Customers that prefer to order contact lenses online don't have to be in the blind when it comes to selecting the right brand or type of lens. Vendor sites offer search options to locate products according to a brand name, manufacturer, or type of lens. Providers carry top name brands from the upper echelon of manufacturers. With reputable web-based companies, users don't have to fear defective or substandard products. Most web-based providers have return policies for unopened merchandise as long as they are notified within 30 days after purchase. Unopened packages may also be exchanged; however company policies regarding restocking fees may vary. To avoid problems with returning or exchanging merchandise, users should carefully examine shipments upon arrival to ensure that orders have been accurately processed. Toll-free customer service enables users to quickly alert web-based providers of any discrepancies; and orders can be re-shipped usually with one to two business days.

To order contact lenses online, users simply indicate the number of boxes for each eye, the base curve and diameter, power or lens strength, and price per box. Any rebates or discounts are computed with each order. Since no two eyes are exactly alike, not even on the same individual, online vendors meticulously select contacts specified in the customer's prescription from a huge stock of manufactured brands. Vendors maintain databases and can easily upgrade or modify prescriptions to exact specifications as the customer's vision needs change. When users order contact lenses online, in-stock items can be usually shipped in one day via express or postal service. Customers can select products, view online shopping carts, take advantage of rebates and discounts, and pay for merchandise via a major credit card or Paypal account. Brand name products can usually be shipped the same day in large quantities, which helps eliminate trips to the retail store and saves on gas.

Instead of guessing about whether orders are being filled, users can check statuses online, talk with a representative via a toll-free customer service line, review dates of previous transactions, and order contact lenses online at an instant savings. Web-based shopping also comes with fringe benefits. Some Internet firms offer discounts to users for referring a friend, while others offer opportunities to earn cash as an affiliate. Users who have personal or business websites can partner with web-based lens providers by agreeing to host a link or banner ad. When visitors view their personal site and click on links to the lens provider's home page, affiliates get paid a commission. Affiliate payments vary according to browser activity. If a customer clicks through the site, or sets up an account to order contact lenses online, the affiliate gets paid a specific amount per activity or transaction.

As the economy tightens and consumers strive to find more ways to cut costs, the decision to order contact lenses online is a no-brainer. Not only do consumers save money with web-based ordering versus shopping at a retail store; but they also can realize a savings at the gas pump. An average of twenty to thirty percent below retail costs, several dollars saved at the pump, and less wear and tear on the family car can add up to a considerable sum at the end of the year. Money saved with discounts of two to seven dollars per box of lenses can go towards a Christmas club account or treating the family to an occasional takeout pizza. In today's economy, families have to work harder and smarter to make ends meet. Ordering prescription contacts via the worldwide web might just be the answer to help ease the pockets of cash-strapped consumers.

PRK Eye Surgery

PRK laser eye surgery can be used to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism by removing surface cells of the cornea. Traditional laser correction works on the tissue within the cornea by using a computer to control pulses. PRK eye surgery stands for photo refractive keratectomy, a type of surgery that is recommended for some individuals based upon the makeup of the eye's anatomy. This procedure requires removal of some surface cells within the cornea without blades and may be more painful than traditional laser surgery. Many people want the freedom of being able to see without the use of glasses or contacts. Advances in technology have made this possible and technology is continuing to provide individuals with options over using eyewear.

There are multiple procedures available for correcting vision and an ophthalmologist will want to perform an examination in order to recommend which procedure will work best for the patient. PRK laser eye surgery may seem a little dangerous when thinking about what is actually being done to the eye, but choosing a specialist that is experienced will help to set one's mind at ease. To be eligible for the procedure, patients must be in good health with no major health problems that affect vision. Illnesses that can affect vision include diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, overactive thyroid, hardening of the arteries, high blood pressure, leukemia, among others. An ophthalmologist will need to know all the medicines that are taken by the patient because certain prescription drugs can affect vision. Viruses in the body can also affect vision including, herpes virus, and syphilis infections.

Using a high-powered telescope, an ophthalmologist can capture tiny imperfections within the cornea. The data is fed into the laser to develop an individualized treatment plan. The technology can be used to customize PRK eye surgery and correct the tiniest vision problem. Some of the imperfections with vision are not correctable by using glasses or contacts but customizable procedures can improve vision to the smallest detail. PRK laser eye surgery does not require any injections but drops that contain anesthesia are used to numb the eye before the procedure is done. Healing time for photo refractive keratectomy is longer than traditional laser correction because of the location of the correction within the cornea. Improvements in vision may be more gradual than traditional procedures.

Ophthalmologist will usually require that the candidate for a procedure have a stable vision prescription for at least one year. Young adults may experience changes as they mature so doing PRK eye surgery too soon might mean that it will have to be done again later. Since hormonal changes can affect sight, most specialists won't perform the procedure on women who are pregnant. Candidates that have extremely dry eyes are not good candidates because the procedure can make this condition worse. Those who have undesirable risks to PRK laser eye surgery might want to consider implantable lenses. Implantable lenses are surgically implanted within the cornea altering the way light rays enter the eye. At this time implantable lenses can only be used for candidates who are near-sighted.

The options today for improving sight are very promising as research continues to make new options available. Even patients with eye problems such as glaucoma, macular degeneration, cataracts, and other diseases can benefit from new technology. It can be very discouraging to not be able to take advantage of current PRK eye surgery because of an illness but there may be other options for individuals who suffer with these kinds of problems. Fear of trying something new can make one apprehensive. Trusting in God and having the faith in Him to guide one down the best path in life can bring rejoicing. "For our heart shall rejoice in Him, because we have trusted in His holy name" (Psalm 33:21). God's Word offers great and precious promises that give His children hope and peace in the midst of life's troubles and uncertain circumstances. If one procedure isn't the answer, consider some of the other options available to achieve better sight.

People who are skeptical about having vision corrective surgery may want to consider other options to correct vision. Some of the contact lens technology today has created a lens made of a substance that makes it possible to wear them up to 30 days without taking them out. This provides some freedom and flexibility but not as much as prk eye surgery would provide. It is also important to consider that corrective procedures won't correct deterioration of focusing abilities associated with aging. Even after a corrective procedure it may still be necessary to wear reading glasses. If the patient decides to try monovision, then reading glasses might be eliminated. Monovision means that one eye is corrected for distance and the other is corrected for reading or close up work. Monovision can be simulated with contacts before PRK laser eye surgery is performed, so the patient can see if it is a desirable option.

Pink Eye Treatment

The effectiveness of pink eye treatment depends on the type and cause of the disease. Conjunctivitis is an infection of the lining of the eye, which causes inflammation, swelling, and slight redness, hence the term "pink" eye. Most people have had the disorder at one time or another; and waking up with a red, seeping orb with crusty discharge is pretty common. Anyone can get the infection, from infants to senior adults; but the remedy depends largely on how the disease is contracted. At the first sign of the condition, individuals should see a doctor because infection can spread rather quickly from one eye to the other; or to other individuals through physical contact. The physician will examine the patient and order lab work to determine the type of infection and prescribe treatment.

There are actually three types of conjunctivitis: viral, bacterial, and allergic. Failure to properly wash hands is the chief cause and the disease can be easily spread from one individual to the next. Conjunctivitis can develop as a result of rubbing the eyes with the fingers; using washcloths, tissues, or eyeglasses of an infected person; or as a reaction to plants, fibers, or airborne allergens. Symptoms of mild cases of conjunctivitis include redness and puffiness, usually in one corner of the eyelid; whereas severe cases may include a heavy yellow discharge or crusting and lids that are swollen nearly shut. Initial pink eye treatment begins with carefully cleansing the area and avoiding spreading the infection to others. Refrain from using harsh over-the-counter creams and ointments on or near the sensitive skin around the eyelid. Prescription medicines are especially prepared to treat conjunctivitis and people should refrain from mixing concoctions or using preparations that can further inflame infected areas.

Conjunctivitis is highly contagious, especially during the first two to three days of infection before individuals can take antibiotics. The disease can be easily transferred by shaking hands with an infected individual; and physicians recommend that adults or children refrain from going to school, work, or childcare centers or other public places until symptoms improve. Viral conjunctivitis should clear up with a couple of weeks and infected persons are usually safe to be in the public within three to five days. Within one to two days, people with bacterial infections that are being treated with antibiotics should be able to return to work. Antibiotics should be taken as prescribed for a full seven-day course to be effective; and missing dosages may impede healing. Swelling and redness should become less noticeable within two to three days after pink eye treatment. While conjunctivitis is a natural ailment which can be treated with natural ointments, a spiritual ailment requires spiritual healing. "I counsel thee to buy of Me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness do not appear; and anoint thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see" (Revelation 3:18).

In viral conjunctivitis caused by allergies or a common cold, pink eye treatment usually includes gently washing the eye and surrounding area with warm water to soften discharge. Applying a sterile cotton pad moistened with warm water to the eyelid for five to ten minutes periodically throughout the day will help reduce swelling and discomfort. Using non-steroidal over-the-counter drops will also alleviate pain. If the source of infection is a viral sexually-transmitted disease, such as herpes simplex, treatment should include a prescribed anti-viral cream and pills, along with warm compresses. Anyone with conjunctivitis resulting from the herpes virus or a bacterial disease, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, should notify their partner immediately. In such cases, both parties should take an oral antibiotic for the full seven-day course to clear up infection. Whether related to a sexually-transmitted disease or not, bacterial pink eye treatment should include oral antibiotics and antibiotic eye drops for more effectiveness.

At-home pink eye treatment includes exercising proper hygiene. Individuals that care for infected persons, especially infants, should be diligent in washing their hands and disinfecting washcloths, towels, and toys. Be careful not to touch the face or eyes when caring for infected individuals; and it is best to wear latex gloves when handling cotton swabs or pads. Carefully dispose of used cotton balls and tissues to avoid infecting others while the disease is most contagious. Moms should also ensure that infants do not rub the infected area, which could cause a healthy eye to become infected. To prevent the spread of disease, pink eye treatment should include washing the hands in hot water and soap for at least five minutes. Under running water, lather the hands and rinse thoroughly. Dry with a clean cloth or paper towel, discarding both in the trash or laundry. Moms should also be careful about allowing little ones with conjunctivitis to play with other children at home while they are most vulnerable to infection.

With proper diagnosis, common sense hygiene, and home-based or medicinal pink eye treatment, individuals should see improvement and less inflammation at the site. Persistent infections may be an indication of other conditions and patients should follow up with a doctor's visit if home remedies and prescription medications are not effective. To avoid conjunctivitis, people should always exercise good personal hygiene, such as washing hands after using the bathroom, touching doorknobs, or before touching the face, lips and eyes. During cold and flu season, people should wash their hands after being around the public or taking public transportation. Doctors assert that hand washing is the first line of defense against communicable diseases, including conjunctivitis.

Lasik Eye Plastic Surgery

With lasik eye plastic surgery, patients can regain the joy of seeing clearly again. Fumbling with glasses, dealing with contact lenses, and living dependent upon an optical devise may no longer be necessary when various new and innovative procedures are utilized. With lasik operations, doctors use lasers in reshaping the cornea, allowing the condition known as light refractive errors to be corrected, bringing a clearer vision to the one undergoing the process. There are many different types of plastic surgeries that utilize the intensity of laser beams to correct visions, restore damaged skin, and improve the signs of aging. This remarkable technology is changing the way Americans live and age! And, millions of people around the world today have found these operations to be simple, fast, and very effective.

First a little research in plastic surgeries must be conducted. A plastic surgery is a special procedure that reconstructs facial or body tissues by reshaping or remolding the object. There are many different reasons for plastic surgeries. These incredible activities can help remold damaged tissue, correct vision, erase birth defects, and repair many disorders due to natural aging or accidental mishaps and tragedies. Today, many Americans have had their sight restored or corrected by laser eye plastic surgery. There are various light beams used in lasik eye plastic surgery, but the results are increased vision for those who have one or more of the most common optical refraction errors.

Refractive errors are the cause of common nearsightedness, or the ability to only see objects at close range, farsightedness, or the ability to see things that are at a distance, but not close, and general focus problems. Hyperopia, myopia, and astigmatism are the clinical names for these diagnosis. Currently, lasik eye plastic surgery is used to address these common conditions, and not for the diagnosis of extreme eye diseases.

With laser eye plastic surgery, a doctor will use a laser beam to open a flap in the membrane covering the eyeball. Another flap is then opened in the cornea, exposing the stroma, where light is reflected to the retina. Here, a monochromatic beam is used to pulsate on the surface of the stroma, removing irregular shapes by evaporating certain tissue. The misshapen cornea is what caused reflected light to blur sight or make objects seem out of focus. With a more perfected shape for light refraction, the vision should be come more sharp and focused. Doctor's procedures may vary, but the restoration of vision is always the result of reshaping the cornea and the stroma.

There are conditions that exist that may prevent just anyone from undergoing laser eye plastic surgery. Young people under the age of eighteen can still grow, leading to further changes in the shape of the cornea. There are also those who have a condition called refractive instability. Refractive instability is a condition that causes the eye's ability to focus light to change often, making this diagnosis impractical for the surgery. Also, those who are pregnant, who have fluctuating hormones, diabetes, or other diseases that prevent healing should not consider this process. Lasik eye plastic surgery is a fairly new method of restoring sight, and therefore, long-term data is not available. The safety and effectiveness has not yet been studied or determined for patients with some diseases. Precautions should be taken for those who have herpes or eye shingles, glaucoma, inflammations in the optical areas, or who have had injuries to the eyes. Always give a doctor a complete medical history before considering any type of medical procedures.

Perhaps when considering laser eye plastic surgery and other forms of plastic surgeries, it is a good idea to keep a healthy Christian perspective. God is the creator of all things, the human body included. "I will praise thee for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: marvelous are thy works; and that my soul knoweth right well. My substance was not hid from thee, when I was made in secret, and curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth." (Psalm 139:14-16) It is true that God also created the medicine and medical procedures that help us live a fuller life, serving Him. But, it is also true that there are times when the weaknesses of our bodies can be used to His glory. When we are weak, He is strong, and His power is manifested through us.

Before embarking on a surgical procedure such as laser eye plastic surgery, gather as much information about the process, post-op procedures, and what realistic expectations should truly be. As with all medical practices, lasik eye plastic surgery has risks involved. Also, finding reputable doctors who offer their patients their time and that answer their patients questions thoroughly, will make the surgical experience more pleasant. More information may be obtained online, where there are articles that offer objectives views for consideration.

How Laser Eye Surgery Works

How laser eye surgery works is something that will be explained to a patient before the procedure is undertaken, so that there will be no surprises when the day for the operation actually arrives. PRK (photorefractive keratectomy), or laser eye surgery, used to be the most common refractive procedure, but now the one you hear most often is Lasik surgery. They are both grouped under the umbrella "laser eye surgery," but each is a little different. Lasik patients have less discomfort and obtain good vision more quickly, but many surgeons prefer PRK for patients with larger pupils or thin corneas.

PRK was invented in the early '80s, and the first FDA approval of a laser PRK was in 1995, but the procedure was practiced in other countries for years. In fact, many Americans had the operation done in Canada before it was available in the U.S. An explanation of how laser eye surgery works follows: PRK is performed with an excimer laser, which uses a cool ultraviolet light beam to precisely remove very tiny bits of tissue from the surface of the cornea in order to reshape it. When the cornea is reshaped correctly, it works better to focus light into the eye and onto the retina, providing clearer vision than before.

When this procedure was first introduced, it was offered only to people with nearsightedness. Now PRK is performed for both nearsighted and farsighted people. When a person is nearsighted, the too-steep cornea is flattened, while with farsighted folks, a steeper cornea is shaped. A corneal topographer will photograph the eye beforehand, which creates a map of the cornea so the surgeon knows the exact irregularities he must correct. Laser eye surgery complications seldom occur, so the patient has improved eyesight in a short time. Recovery is gradual, and takes somewhere between a few days and a few months, depending on the individual.

The information most welcomed by patients is the fact that they can walk into the medical center, have PRK, and walk out again. The actual operation takes less than a minute, and the patient is awake the whole time. Sometimes a surgeon will give a patient a mild sedative beforehand if a person is unusually anxious, especially if they worry about laser eye surgery complications. Even without that though, most people do not feel any pain during the procedure, because the eyes are anesthetized with special drops. The doctor may prescribe medication for any postoperative pain, but most people feel only mild discomfort afterward. Just think how simple the procedure might have been if the patient had lived in Jesus' time, and had been one of his cures. After all, He gave the blind their sight. " Then Jesus answering said unto them, Go your way, and tell John what things ye have seen and heard; how that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, to the poor the gospel is preached." (Luke 7:22)

Following the doctor's instructions post operation is very important to avoid laser eye surgery complications, and that is usually discussed when the patient is told how laser eye surgery works beforehand. Resting afterward is the first order of business upon returning home. Relaxing for a few hours is essential. Doctors usually advise a couple of days of rest instead of returning to work the next day, and no strenuous exercise for up to a week, so as not to traumatize the eye. Almost daily visits to the doctor post-operation will allow him to ensure that the epithelium is healing properly. There is a special "bandage" contact lens and antibiotic drops the patient will use for a few days, and anti-inflammatory drops for several weeks.

The occurrence of laser eye surgery complications is less than 5% in all cases, but they can be very serious. Over correction could make wearing glasses necessary. Double vision, night myopia, halos and star-bursts or blurred vision are some examples of what could happen. Of course, there are even more serious complications that require further surgery. Some of the problems are caused by surgical errors, but some arise out of failure of the patient to follow instructions after the operation. The patient must pay attention to everything he's told when being given an explanation on how laser eye surgery works.

Even with the absence of laser eye surgery complications, the patient may still need reading glasses or bifocal contact lenses upon reaching the age of 40. This is because of a condition called presbyopia, which begins to develop in most people when they are between the ages of 38 and 42. Distance vision will probably remain crisp, but seeing up close will be more difficult. Researchers are studying ways to correct the problem surgically, so that procedure may be available in the future.

Obviously, anyone who thinks this kind of operation will help his vision problems has some homework to do. First, a competent surgeon must be found and a thorough explanation gleaned from him on how laser eye surgery works, which will include information on complications that could occur. After all of that, the decision as to whether or not to have the operation is the next logical step. Since a person's eyesight is so very important, this is not a step to be taken lightly.

Rhinoplasty Plastic Surgery

Rhinoplasty plastic surgery would have probably been turned down by Jimmy Durante and Bob Hope who had a world famous large and quite prominent proboscis. Their noses probably had a great deal to do with their fame and fortune, so an operation to reduce their nose's prominence would be rather self-defeating. But for that teenage girl, thirty year old actor or that forty four year old housewife that looks everyday at what she or he perceives as a Devil's Tower on the face, rhinoplasty plastic surgery is the gold at the end of the rainbow. Remember that others probably don't see the person that way, but it is enough of a self image problem to cause the person to seek the extreme solution of having nose reconstruction. Once the decision has been made, here is how the process will probably unfold.

The person seeking this kind of reconstructive operation will have to choose the doctor that will perform the procedure, but sadly some people approach this with less care than picking out a melon at the market. First, a person will want a physician who is a member of with the American Board of Plastic Surgeons or the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. These memberships will denote that the doctor has particular expertise in cosmetic types of surgery. The fact is that all surgeons can operate and do reconstructive work, but then why not have a certified Honda mechanic work on your Honda's computer system? In fact, a doctor that also does work in the field of otolaryngology (ear, nose and throat specialist) would be the most qualified plastic surgeon of all for a person's rhinoplasty plastic surgery.

The process of choosing the right surgeon will take some time and effort. It needs to include checking the hospital credentials of the physicians under consideration. If the rhinoplasty plastic surgery is to be done in an office, does the surgeon in question have credentials at a local hospital for the same procedure he or she is about to perform in the office? If not, that should be a red flag that ought to be heeded and the physician avoided. If the surgeon passes this initial test, ask to see before and after pictures of a number of his or her patients. Find out if the doctor has names of patients that will allow phones calls to get references.

Before agreeing to do the procedure, a good doctor will talk to the possible patient about his or her expectations. Bringing in a picture of Angelina Jolie and wanting her nose is not going to work with a surgeon who has integrity. Rhinoplasty plastic surgery cannot make anyone into a movie star or some Hollywood hunk. And the personal reasons for wanting the operation should also be explored. The issue to remember is that once the surgery is performed, a person is still the same inside. Emotional baggage including low self esteem, depression, anger, jealousy and other self-defeating issues will still be there even if the Devil's Tower becomes an ant hill. A bad marriage will still be there even the nose job is a success. Take some time and explore those issues with a counselor before agreeing to rhinoplasty plastic surgery.

Cosmetic surgery is outside the domain of health care insurance in most cases. That means that the procedure will have to be paid in another way and most people don't have five or ten thousand dollars to plunk down on proboscis realignment. Cosmetic surgeons are also business people and understand this dilemma, so most physicians have worked out agreements with finance companies and some may even offer their own rhinoplasty plastic surgery financing plans. It just feels a little strange to be paying two hundred dollars a month for five years for a nose job, but we all have to spend our money some way or another! And costs will probably vary from surgeon to surgeon, but remember that the lowest price may end up costing the most in the long run.

The rhinoplasty plastic surgery itself will take place after an extensive number of medical questions are asked. It is in the very best interest of the patient to answer all questions truthfully with their physician in order to keep after surgery complications from occurring. There may be some blood work and X-rays taken before the procedure. The operation itself will take about one to two hours and will begin by the surgeon making various cuts inside and outside the nose so that the skin surrounding it can be laid back exposing the cartilage and bone structure. From there the nose is sculpted to the desired shape and the skin is sewn back in place. In most all cases, bruising and swelling will take place, often including black eyes, following the surgery and will require some weeks before the nose looks normal again.

Some people are choosing to have non surgical nose jobs. These procedures are performed by injecting a facial filler in places where there are minor deformities. It may be the perfect replacement for some patients who only have minor flaws to be repaired. And while most people who do choose a good and reputable surgeon really do like the results, some surgery will have to be revisited. Know that whatever your nose or face looks like, no matter your body shape or income, our Heavenly Father loves you so much that He gave Himself as a sacrifice for our sins. "I am crucified with Christ; nevertheless I live; yet not I but Christ liveth in me and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith of the Son of God who loved me and gave himself for me." (Galatians 2:20)

Presbyopia Eye Surgery

Presbyopia eye surgery is available for many older adults who have found themselves unable to read clearly as they age. The word presbus, meaning gray hair or old age, thus presbyopia, refers to age related far sightedness and affects people who have had, up unto a certain age, very good eyesight but suddenly cannot focus on nearby objects. This vision problem occurs when the crystalline lens gets a little misshapen and begins causing light coming into the eye to focus somewhere behind the retina. This makes the ability to see close objects, especially reading materials, fuzzy and out of focus. The condition particularly begins to show up initially in low light situations. Physical symptoms of the condition may include eyestrain and headaches that occur after lengthy reading sessions.

For some aging adults, there may have been a sense of pride that glasses were never needed and that could translate into a hesitancy to seek an ocular care professional's help. Of course, the decision is a personal one, but once most people get the presbyopia eye treatment that they need, a sense of gratitude emerges that they let go of their pride and did seek help. There will probably be one of two resources that most adults will seek for their treatment needs: one will be an ophthalmologist and the other an optometrist. The ophthalmologist is a medical doctor (MD) who has chosen the specialized practice in the illnesses and diseases of the ocular system. This physician will probably be an ocular surgeon who may also do some limited surgery on neurological issues connected to vision. The optometrist is a college graduate who has four additional years of training in care for the eyes. Either of these professionals can give excellent presbyopia treatment and if the optometrist does suspect a more serious problem exists would no doubt refer his patient to an ophthalmologist for presbyopia surgery consultation.

In the eye doctor's office, the typical battery of eyesight tests will be given to determine the extent of the presbyopia eye surgery that will be required. For example, the very traditional refraction test will be administered which is the eyesight chart on the wall from twenty feet away. This will no doubt be administered through the eyes of that strange looking phoroptor that looks like a submarine conning tower view scope from the movies. The examiner will ask the familiar questions about which lens is better, and then will proceed to give the patient twenty different options as to which are the clearest. There will be a test to check for color blindness and a check for glaucoma which occurs by puff of generated air on the eyeball that can make a person jump out of their seat in surprise. The examiner will look at the movement of the eyeball, looking for how strong the muscles are that move it, and no doubt the doctor will look into the eyeball, from whence many hitherto undiagnosed diseases can be spotted. And a test of peripheral vision will also be administered to ascertain the fullextent of the presbyopia eye surgery that will be required.

If and when the diagnosis is made, the patient may have a number of ocular treatment options open to him or her because the condition is not severe. For the majority of persons, the choice is usually progressive lenses, better known as bifocals. Because sufferers of this condition feel that they need to hold books and other reading materials at arm's length, yet when they do close in work such as handwriting or embroidery they feel eyestrain or headaches, there will be the need for two prescriptive lenses on the eyeglasses: one for the arm's length readings and one for the close in work. Many people today want to shun the appearance of old age and look to blended, or progressive lenses as an answer. These blended type lenses provide ocular treatment without the need for presbyopia eye surgery. Growing older can bring a great sense of insight into the nature of God: "I have been young and now I am old yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken nor his seed begging bread." (Psalm 37:25)

There may only be the need for reading glasses and not presbyopia eye surgery, particularly if a person already wears contact lenses. Many of these types of eye ware can be purchased at a local drugstore for a nominal cost, but if that is not an option because of the kind of work you might be in, consider multifocal contact lenses as a presbyopia eye treatment solution. With these types of contacts, one merely shifts his gaze downward to gain the advantage that reading glasses give. Other people choose to have a contact lens in one eye for distance reading and the other eye's contact for nearby work, and this is called monovision. But this can take away depth perception for some people and actually make others nauseous. It's a question of trying and seeing how your eyes respond, and if the response is not favorable to the patient, perhaps the last option is presbyopa eye surgery.

Finally, there are some presbyopia eye surgery options for those looking for long term eye treatment methods. Very selective laser presbyopia eye surgery might be the answer for some who have this ocular condition, while another type of surgery using radio waves to reshape the cornea might also be an option. Additionally, there is a presbyopia eye surgery that replaces the natural lens with an artificial one to correct the farsightedness. With millions of Baby Boomers coming to retirement age, there will continue to be a race to find techniques to correct this age related condition with minimally evasive surgical techniques.

Prescription Eye Drops

For many eye conditions, there are prescription eye drops that can bring about healing or relief. While there are many debilitating injuries that we can suffer, few places on our body are more sensitive to abnormalities than our eyes. The Hawaiian teenager who gets her eyes scratched because of dry contact lenses not taken care of properly and the oil rig operator who get a piece of dirt in his eye on the Oklahoma plain both know the incredible pain and almost shutdown effect an eyesight issue can have. The big wrestler who gets his head smashed in with a fold up chair or a flying hammer throw gets up and grins, but if the eyes are poked, both hands go up in total protection and care of the eyeball and that big bruiser is as helpless as a kitten. Go into any drugstore and there is an entire row of products devoted to over the counter relief of minor eye irritations. But when those OTC products fail, it's the more powerful prescription drops to the rescue.

Probably the most common need for ocular drops, either over the counter or prescription eye drops is for the relief of allergies. It sounds like a commercial, but that burning, itching and redness of the eyes can be a real pain and make a lot of us just come to a standstill, no matter what we are doing. So in we walk to the local apothecary shop and behold the selection of dazzling answers to our problem. Of course, the world's advertising blast is soon evident on us, and we are drawn to those brands we have seen on television. After all, if it's on TV, it must be good! And many times, the over the counter brand of eyesight care solution really does work because some of them carry lower doses of what is in the more potent prescription eye drops.

There are many reasons why vision care professionals will prescribe prescription eye drops. One of the most common issues needing prescriptive therapy that anyone will face is the highly contagious conjunctivitis commonly known as pink eye. This is redness of the white part of the eyes and membranes on the inner part of the eyelid and is very easily spread to other persons. This condition is most prominent in children who aren't as careful about hygienic issues as they should be. There may be other symptoms that accompany this condition, such as a runny nose and sinus congestion. Since there are two forms of this condition, viral and bacterial, it is important that the sufferer be seen by a vision care professional to ascertain the exact type. Some cases of conjunctivitis may need prescription drops and others just warm compresses applied to the eyes.

Anyone with a TV will probably know the commercial that has been running ad nauseum for over a year touting the product Restasis for dry eyes syndrome. The eyes can certainly get dry and itchy if one is out in the wind, or perhaps sitting before a computer monitor for any length of time. In that case, a quick trip to the drug store will put a person in front of those many over the counter choices for relief of that very condition such as Visine, Bausch and Lomb and Theratears. But there are those folks that do suffer from chronic dry eye, and that's where prescription eye drops come in such as Restasis. God has promised to Christians that the day of tearing eyes and sadness will one day be gone forever. "For the Lamb (Jesus Christ) which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes." (Revelation 7:17)

When it comes to functional problems with the eye, the most common needing prescription eye drops would probably be glaucoma. This condition is excess pressure on the eye due to fluid not draining from it properly. The disease can seriously reduce peripheral vision and can lead to blindness if not treated. There are three types of prescription eye drops that are used for this condition, including pilocarpine, epinephrine and beta-blockers. Some drugs are not appropriate for people with certain health issues, so it is very important that a person's vision care specialist know all of the drugs a person is taking. Medicine for the eyes can be just as deadly as medicine taken orally.

That's really the bottom line here in this article. People can get lulled into a sense of complacency by the many almost recreational over the counter solutions for eyes that are so very common. If one's eyes are a little itchy, just tilt the head back and instant gratification by a seven dollar solution. But prescription eye drops are just as potent in many cases as any other drug we might take by injection or orally in pill form and should be viewed that way by the person using them. So have clean hands when using them, and pull the lower eyelid down to form a small pool for receiving the medicine. Experts are now advising that if the medicine prescription says one or two drops then one is all that should be applied, because certain droppers might actually dispense two as a result of misuse. With the intent of putting two in, more might actually be introduced into the system.

Prescription Eye Glasses

Prescription eye glasses are worn by one hundred twenty six million people in the United States and provide corrective eye sight for those with a wide array of vision anomalies. Many people wear glasses that don't need them, just for the fashion appeal that many styles offer. Drew Carrey, the well known comedian continues to wear them even when he could wear contacts or have Lasik corrective surgery. This is all due to having the desire for his fans to recognize him easily in a pair of rather unflattering black thick frames sitting on his face. The process of getting prescription eye glasses is a quick and painless process and often can be accomplished in one afternoon with a provider who makes the lenses in house.

The initial step in getting eyeglasses is to choose whether you will go to a doctor's office or to a vendor in a mall or other business location. Choosing a doctor's office to get the eye exam and frames will be a choice between an ophthalmologist and an optometrist. The ophthalmologist is a medical doctor (MD) that has specialized in problems in the ocular system and even some neurological issues. He or she may be a surgeon who does has the training and ability to operate on the eyes. An optometrist has had four years of college plus four more years of training in eye issues and is also a doctor but does not do surgery. Many optometrists have opened their own vision stores offering both prescription eye glasses exams and a selection of frames and contact lenses. Jesus said, "I am the way, the truth and the life; no man cometh unto the Father but by me." (John 14:6)

The general rule of thumb has been in the past that the cost of an exam and frames in a doctor's office will be more than at a store in a mall or in a downtown location. Attempting to compare prices, other than the exam cost, may be difficult because doctors may often carry different styles or frame designs than mall vendors. It is difficult to generalize, but a doctor's office may have more equipment to do what might be a more thorough eyesight exam than a store examination could produce. Many times, in the process of getting a prescription eye glasses examination, doctors have spotted other diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes or even tumors. Some people prefer using an ophthalmologist who has more training and expertise, believing that he or she may provide a more comprehensive examination even if that exam may be more expensive. Perhaps asking for a list of tests that will used will enable a person make a better comparison of prices and services.

The most familiar of all prescription eye glasses tests is known as the refraction test which is the famous eyesight chart viewed from about twenty feet away. In the examiner's office, the chart will most likely be viewed from a machine that looks like part of the missile firing station on board a Star Wars spaceship. The patient looks at the eyesight chart through this machine, called a phoroptor and the very familiar words, "Is this better, or this one better" can be heard over and over again as the examiner moves through a number of lenses for the best clarity. There will be a test for glaucoma, which is generated by a puff of air directed at the eye to test pressure against the eye wall. The examiner will watch the movement of the eye to understand how strong the muscles are around the eye that gives it movement. These optical tests are routine and will probably be given no matter where one goes to have an eye examination, but perhaps some doctors may add more tests for a comprehensive analysis of the ocular system. The person getting the prescription eye glasses exam will need to decide just how extensive the testing ought to be and that decision may clearly decide to which kind of examiner he will go and the good news is that one can take the prescription and go elsewhere for frames and lenses.

The options that people have when ordering their frames and lenses are myriad. For the person looking just to save money, there are countless discount prescription eye glasses vendors offering two pairs of glasses for fewer than one hundred dollars. Granted, they will not be Givenchy designer frames, but how many people go around demanding to look at your glasses to see what designer's name is on them? On the other hand, one can order the very same frames that Miss Hollywood wore last week while out window shopping on Rodeo Drive. These frames will not be two for hundred, but might be two for seven hundred in some places. And of course, the lenses are very important, and they can be made of glass (much heavier) or plastic (more scratch prone). If tinting is added, if scratch resistant coatings are added and if blended bifocals are ordered, the price certainly begins to rise.

A person makes the best decisions when he or she has all the information. The best advice would be to read up as much as possible on the type of vision problem you have and explore all the options. Perhaps contacts are a better solution than prescription eye glasses, especially if you are in certain sports or work activities where glasses would be a detriment. Maybe LASIK surgery would be the best option, where vision is permanently repaired so that that there is no need for glasses or contacts. You are the best advocate when it comes to issues about your health and vision.

Laser Eye Surgery Information

Laser eye surgery information online provides valuable information for anyone seeking options to common eye disorders. A few years ago the first available technique was performed on individuals who were nearsighted. With advancements in ophthalmology, now techniques can correct farsightedness, and astigmatism. Laser eye surgery cost is more affordable now than when the procedure first became available. There are a couple different techniques that are used in correcting vision problems with laser surgery. One procedure is called "Precision" and is performed as an outpatient procedure with no incision necessary. The other procedure requires an incision and is called "Lasik." Lasik is a more complex procedure that can correct severe disorders or refractions.

Recovery time is usually minimal according to laser eye surgery information on the Internet. Drops are put in the patient's eyes for a numbing effect during the procedure and there is usually little discomfort after the procedure. Sensitivity to light may be experienced and other side effects may include seeing a halo and glare around lights. The procedure is usually very quick and improved vision is usually noticeable within 3 to 5 days. The changes are normally permanent but do not provide guarantees for corrective vision in all cases. Each person must be evaluated based upon individual vision concerns so an ophthalmologist should be consulted to find out particulars on the procedure and laser eye surgery cost.

Advances continue to be made and tests are being performed for different techniques in correcting refractions. As time progresses there will probably be more choices regarding vision corrections, according to laser eye surgery information online. Positive aspects to having laser surgery include freedom from having to wear glasses or contact lenses. When considering the procedure ask the doctor if the laser that will be used has been approved by the FDA and have the doctor explain the procedure in detail so that one can make an informed decision. Understanding what is going to be done during the procedure and what to expect afterwards will assist the patient with making a decision on whether to go ahead or not. Pray about having the surgery and ask others who have had it done. "Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God" (Philippians 4:6).

It is important to consider current health conditions before having Lasik. Diabetes, pregnancy, certain medications, and autoimmune diseases can all affect the outcome of surgery. Discussing these concerns with a physician would be wise before making a decision to have the procedure. Fluctuations in hormones can affect one's sight and autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes could slow healing or prevent proper healing. Laser eye surgery information suggests that the procedure not be performed on an individual 20 years or younger because their sight could change since they are still growing and developing. Let the ophthalmologist know of any medications that are currently being prescribed since some medications can affect vision.

Most insurance companies will not cover corrective surgery for vision. The procedure is not as expensive as it was early on but it is still important to consider laser eye surgery cost in determining affordability. Information on the Internet advertises as low as $299 per eye but this will depend on the type of procedure needed to correct vision refractions. Ophthalmologists usually suggest that both eyes are done at the same time to prevent unforeseen problems. A consultation and exam will need to be performed before determining the final costs.

In some cases elimination of glasses and contacts may not be possible but a reduction of use is more likely according to laser eye surgery information. Some individuals may require more than one procedure and others may need a repeat surgery later on. There are some risks involved with Lasik and that is why it is important to understand those risks before agreeing to the procedure. Before having an initial consultation for Lasik, make a list of any conditions associated with sight such as dry eyes, glaucoma, cornea scarring, unstable vision, cataracts, and other vision disorders. Some conditions will make it impossible to have the procedure done because the risks are too great. Some of these conditions include cataracts, advanced glaucoma, corneal diseases, and other diseases that could threaten vision. Testing may be necessary for some individuals before the outcome can be determined for Lasik.

According to online information about Lasik, most candidates have success with the procedure and their need for corrective glasses or contact lenses is reduced and some are so successful that they can completely stop wearing them. The laser eye surgery cost will be worth it for individuals who have success and can completely eliminate the need for glasses or contacts. Candidates older than 45 years may still have to use reading glasses after Lasik unless they have the procedure for monovision, to set one eye for distance and one for reading.

Safety Reading Glasses

Manufacturers of safety reading glasses and safety prescription glasses are required by law to meet certain standards that measure the lens material ability to withstand impact. These standards are set by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and are referred to in regulations set forth by the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). According to OSHA regulations, manufacturers must certify that their products meet the American National Standards Institute for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection. These types of regulations protect workers by ensuring that their safety gear actually provides protection. Many employees, such as welders and other construction workers, rely on safety glasses to protect their eyes from injuries. These employees experience more daily risk to their eyes than, say, teachers or accountants. To aid in visual acuity, safety reading glasses can be purchased at various prescription levels. This allows employees to replace regular eyeglasses with safer alternatives or to wear protective eyewear with contact lenses.

For an aging population, the convenience of providing impact-resistant protective eyeglasses that include a prescription element is obvious. These eyeglasses can even be purchased as bifocals so that the employee can see both at a distance and close up without switching or removing the protective eyeglasses. A person's vision changes as he gets older. It's not unusual for someone who had perfect vision as a young adult to need reading eyeglasses or bifocals during middle age. This can be a frustrating situation. However, the development of ANSI-certified safety reading glasses allows the aging individual to adjust to the aging process without it affecting his job performance. The readers act as magnifiers so that the person can easily read fine print or work with small objects such as wires. Getting older has its disadvantages, but also its blessings. Even so, young people should heed the wise words of King Solomon: "Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thine heart, and in the sight of thine eyes: but know thou, that for all these things God will bring thee into judgment" (Ecclesiastes 11:9).

Many safety reading glasses are made from polycarbonate and can be clear or tinted in a variety of shades. Clear lenses are designed for indoor use, but a clear lens with a slight mirror coating can be worn both indoors and outdoors. Other tints, such as gray or brown, are best for outdoor use. Some manufacturers provide other mirrored options in gold, blue, or silver tints. These are also best for outdoor use. A dark green tint often cuts down on glare. Other shades are specifically designed to maximize color contrast. Individuals who work with molten metals can also find lenses that are specifically tinted to enhance vision for soldering and cutting. Lenses that are manufactured as anti-fog are especially important for those that work in environments with high humidity. Anti-scratch and anti-static lenses are also available. Consumers should also look for lenses that provide a high percentage of UVA and UVB protection. The frames of safety reading glasses should come with side shields to provide further protection the eyes from dust and other particles. Lightweight frames are often preferable and more comfortable to wear than heavier frames.

There are many online companies selling a wide range of prescription and bifocal protective eyewear. Purchasing managers for large businesses and small business owners can easily research and evaluate different vendors to find the best one to meet their needs. The purchaser can use several factors for evaluating vendors. The purchaser's criteria may include such factors as shipping costs, delivery times, the level of customer service that is provided, and whether discounts are offered for buying in bulk. Some vendors offer an imprinting service so that a company name can be imprinted on the safety reading glasses. An additional service like this may distinguish one vendor from another. It's very important that the vendor's contact information is readily accessible on the website. This information should include a street address and a phone number. The purchaser may want to call the number to see whether the person answering the phone is friendly and helpful. Obviously, the protective eyewear that is listed for sale should be ANSI certified. It's not worth any monetary savings to purchase inferior safety products for employees. In fact, doing so is unconscionable whether the product is protective eyewear or some other protective item, such as hard hats.

For many laborers, especially those who are older, safety reading glasses provide both protection and visual acuity. Both features are important for people who work at jobs, such as welding, painting, and construction, where eye injuries may happen. There are many choices in both frames and lenses so that customers should easily find protective eyewear to meet their particular needs. In summary, common features are UV protection and side shields. A variety of tints are designed for different purposes, both for indoor and outdoor labor, to reduce glare, and to enhance color contrast. Both bifocal and prescription lenses are available. Reputable vendors are willing to answer questions, to provide additional information on their products' resistance to impact, and to handle any ordering problems that arise. The purchase of safety reading glasses, whether for individual purposes or to protect company employees, is made easier because of the strict OSHA regulations that require ANSI certification. Any legitimate manufacturer is going to follow these regulations.

Recovery From Eye Surgery

Recovery from lasik surgery requires an extremely short amount of time and most patients see an immediate improvement the same day of surgery. Lasik surgery is the most popular form of vision surgery today and is becoming more affordable with a growing number of clinics available around the country. This type of procedure uses a laser beam to permanently alter some part of the cornea that is not functioning properly. The most common problems that respond to lasik techniques are farsightedness, astigmatism and nearsightedness. The surgical procedure applies a laser beam to the cornea to reshape and remove tissue from the eye. Afterward, it is relatively painless and has a high rate of success with doctors who have mastered the procedure through hundreds of operations.

Not every one is a candidate for the procedure since there are so many different types of vision problems that occur. However, the success rate as well as the general time of recovery from eye surgery has made lasik very appealing to many prospective patients. "The Lord openeth the eyes of the blind: the Lord raiseth them that are bowed down: the Lord loveth the righteous." (Psalm 146:8) While a laser operation can correct vision problems for those that are nearsighted, astigmatic and farsighted, the most successful operations are by far those associated with nearsightedness. This procedure is more conducive to reshaping the elongated eye that has a problem seeing at a distance. Many patients that are nearsighted report an amazing improvement of 20/20 vision and sometimes even as much as 20/15. Farsightedness is a bit more difficult to correct since the eye is too short and causes images to be seen too far behind the retina. The recovery from lasik surgery is still the same for nearsightedness as it is for farsightedness while the success rate may not be quite as astounding.

Astigmatism is the other common problem that can require corrective surgery in order to improve vision. Astigmatism is a typical problem for many people and a large portion of the population has the problem in varying degrees. Blurred vision is the common symptom of this problem and people who have astigmatism do not see clearly at any distance. There are different types of lasers used for surgeries and an operation for astigmatism requires a technique that will reshape the cornea so that it is more round rather than oblong.

An operation that is performed by a laser technique is generally safe and quite effective for patients that fit into the typical categories of vision problems. The procedure is not painful at any time including the actual operation itself. An eye is numbed with drops that allow a surgeon to perform the procedure quickly and harmlessly. Most patients are not sedated unless they specifically request it and will not feel bad after the procedure. A typical procedure may take as little as ten minutes and recovery from eye surgery is relatively unnoticed. Drops are suggested to be applied within the first 24 hours after the procedure. Avoidance of dust, smoke and other irritants are also strongly suggested. Rest is also advised after surgery, so it may be wise for anyone undergoing the procedure to plan to take off a full day of work. Most patients can return to work or other activities the following day.

Surgery can be performed on both eyes the same day although some doctors prefer to operate on one at a time. When the operation was newer on the horizon, many doctors opted to allow full recovery from lasik surgery before performing the procedure on the other eye. The theory was that in case an operation encountered problems to the one eye, the other would not be affected. In recent years, however, most doctors will perform the operation on both eyes in one day because of the proven success and short rate of recovery from eye surgery over the years. As with any type of medical treatment, there are possible side effects that must be considered before choosing to have a corrective procedure. Some of the most common side effects include dryness and glare even after a full recovery.

A few patients have experienced the sensation that feels like a speck of dust or debris is in the eye. Although these side effects are the most common, they still only occur in a handful of patients who experience an otherwise full recovery from lasik surgery. Other more serious side affects that have occurred in a few patients include infections, thinning of the cornea and diminished results with time after an operation. There are varying opinions among eye doctors as well regarding the procedure in cases where a patient may be susceptible to future cataracts. Changing the shape of the cornea can cause certain risk factors that relate to sight in older patients who may need cataract operations. Even though the recovery from eye surgery may be positive for these patients, it may not be the best choice for anyone who may need cataract surgery later on. Check online for more information regarding the newest techniques and medical advances that continue to make the lasik procedure one of the most sought after corrective eye operations in this decade.

Redo Lasik Eye Treatment

Many look to redo lasik eye treatment to correct vision problems left from the first refractive error surgery. The idea that laser eye surgeries are one hundred percent risk free is a false idea that is planted into the minds of those who have refractive error sight problems and must wear glasses or contact lenses to correct the problem. And, while laser eye surgeries are basically safe and for the most part successful, these high-tech procedures are by no means risk free. As more and more people seek to have this affordable surgical process done, those with a lasik gone bad are increasing. With a five percent complication rate, and with thousands getting laser surgeries done every month, there will be quite a few unhappy customers left with even worse vision problems.

Complications from Laser Assisted Situ Keratomileusis, the technical name for laser surgery, can range from mild to severe. Patients have complained of dry eyes and constantly having to use drops to keep a proper balance of moisture in their eyes. Some reports indicate that patients with dry eyes complications even had to wear goggles whenever they were outdoors, protecting the area from wind, dust, or pollutants. Other problems of lasik gone bad include vision issues. Driving seems to be the number one complaint among those who have bad laser surgery experiences, because of glare. And, in the worst cases, there are patients that have been left with double vision in one or both eyes. While this scenario is frightening, it is a realistic side-effect of a laser surgery. But, in some cases, a redo lasik eye treatment can correct the problem.

There can be complications with any surgical procedure. Perhaps, with the popularity of a quick and painless laser process, the reality of lasik gone bad has been overlooked. As thousands rush to get their refractive vision problems repaired, more doctors are getting into the action and the profits seem to be driving the industry, at least in some cases. As law suits have increased, legal experts are touting the need for realistic expectations to be promoted to the public. There is a call for all possible side effects to be explained to every patient and for doctors and institutions promoting this surgery to properly screen every individual before performing the laser procedure. The industry seems to have grown to the point of revolving lasik doors and surgical chairs, with haphazard care as a result.

In some cases, the vision problem left from an initial laser procedure can be corrected. A lasik surgeon may redo lasik eye treatment to give the patient a sharper vision, getting the patient closer to the desired twenty-twenty vision standard. Also, wandering cells that have made their way under the flaps in the cornea can be brushed out in a secondary process. There can also be a problem with the flaps that were opened during surgery, resulting in a wrinkled cover over the cornea. This too, can be adjusted with a redo lasik eye treatment procedure, if recognized early enough.

And, there are patients that cannot have a lasik gone bad procedure corrected with any method, other than a complete corneal transplant. This, of course, is a major and difficult surgery, taking up to a year to recover from. A cornea transplant is certainly an expensive and difficult operation and should not be considered as a back up plan to a laser surgery that has left one or both eyes with vision problems. Again, patients need to understand the risks involved.

If there is a need to redo lasik eye treatment, those undergoing this surgery for a second time can turn to the Lord, who is the author of all comfort. "Blessed be God, even the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies, and the God of all comfort; who comforteth us in all our tribulations, that we may be able to comfort them which are in any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we ourselves are comforted by God." (2 Corinthians 1:4-5) Everything can be used to God's glory, even procedures that have less than desirable results. Turn to God in times like these and seek His peace and comfort.

The best method in overcoming a poorly implemented laser surgery is in prevention. Before entering into a contract with a doctor or laser surgical institution, make sure that all possible risks are thoroughly explained. Also, ask what screening procedures are done, making sure that those getting the procedure are actually good candidates for successful outcomes. And it may be a good idea to ask for references and speak to other patients who have had the procedure done from this specific institution. Choosing a good and reputable medical clinic and doctor are the first steps in preventing a lasik gone bad situation.

Refractive Eye Surgery

Refractive eye treatment can be a number of different methods used to address the vision problem associated with refractive sight errors. These errors are caused by abnormal shapes or by the cornea's inability to effectively refract light which results in a focus problem. The results of a deflective problem in the cornea can be a number of different diagnosed conditions. Glasses, contact lenses, and refractive eye surgery correction are options for those who suffer from the symptoms of a refraction problem. But, not everyone with a vision problem will be eligible for the laser surgeries currently being used to reshape the cornea. Before determining what route to take to address a vision problem, those seeking to see better will want to gather information on this new and innovative laser surgery, gathering enough facts to make a decision that will offer the best over-all health benefits.

When considering the option of laser, or lasik, surgery for refraction errors, seekers will want to completely understand who will make the best candidate for this process and what the procedure actually is. Taking the time to research this surgery will give those considering refractive eye treatment a good working knowledge of knowing whether or not their condition qualifies for this type of procedure and what to expect when undergoing it. First, a laser operation is the utilization of laser beams to open the flap covering the cornea and to reshape the cornea, improving refraction. Several different types of laser beams are used in this process. Initially, the patient may be given a sedative to help calm nerves, but the patient is completely awake during the entire procedure.

From the beginning of the procedure until the end, the entire refractive eye surgery can take as little as thirty minutes. This procedure is also considered by many to be painless, with only a mild discomfort with pressure. The pressure comes from a ring that is placed over the eyes to pull them forward, making it easy for the doctors to direct the laser beams. After the lasik eye treatments, patients may need to wear a protective covering for a time and use drops to keep away infection. Most find the simple process and affordable costs involved well worth the costs.

Those who have true refraction eye errors are those who will gain the most benefit from this type of procedure. Refractive eye treatment is best for anyone with myopia, hypermetropia, or astigmatism. Myopia is more commonly known as nearsightedness and hypermetropia is known as far sightedness. Astigmatism is when the eye is curved in direction or another and does not focus light in an even manner. Because laser beams can actually change the shape of the eye, these conditions can be corrected.

There are vision and eye problems that will not benefit from refractive eye surgery. When there are other illnesses that complicate certain conditions, such as auto immune diseases and diabetes, this surgical process should not be considered. Also, laser surgery will not help diseases such as glaucoma or cataracts. And, those who have a problem with seeing things close up, due to age, are currently not good candidates for refractive eye treatment that uses laser beams. Those interested should, of course, speak first with a doctor and discuss all of the alternatives to refractive eye surgery, including glasses or contact lenses. As with any medical procedure, lasik is not without risks.

When considering any medical process, it will be wise to first pray about the situation and to seek God's guidance. The Bible teaches that the Lord is truly interested in all aspects of the lives of those who are His. He wants to be involved in every decision, including medical ones, such as refractive eye treatment. "Be careful for nothing; but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known unto God. And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus." (Philippians 4:6-7) When we are faithful to pray and ask for God's wisdom and guidance, He is faithful to offer it and with His guidance will come a complete sense of peace.

Those interested should conduct a thorough investigation into lasik refractive eye surgery. A good place to begin the search is on the Internet, where many different doctors and lasik clinics advertise their services. It will be a good idea to ask each doctor or institution under consideration for references and speak to others who have utilized their services. And, ask doctors about alternatives, carefully weighing all of the options and the risks involved. There are those who have had bad experiences with a lasik surgical treatment, and it is advised that before going forward with the operation, potential patients discover what the risks are.

Refractive Eye Treatment

Refractive eye treatment is available for anyone who suffers from myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism and may come in many forms such as eyeglasses, contact lenses and even surgery. Over one hundred and twenty five million people wear glasses in the United States and over thirty eight million wear contacts lenses. Additionally over two million people have had LASIK or PRK surgery in the United States for a grand total of one hundred and sixty five million people in the United States that have spent money either one time or regularly on various refractive eye treatment techniques. That is a very large customer base from which to draw millions of dollars each year in the care of just the normal types of eye anomalies. And modern Americans have a wide array of choices for their eye care, from Hollywood frames worn by the hottest stars to disposable contacts that are thrown away every night to eye surgeries that happen in less than an hour and people can have, in many cases 20/20 within a few weeks. But there are still frames for fifty dollars and contact lenses that last for several years and not everyone has had their eyes surgically improved and the world keeps turning.

One's insurance and income means often dictates where a person will go when it is first discovered that he or one of his children is first diagnosed with some vision problem. Maybe little Johnny came crying down the school hallway because he was just told he would have to wear glasses after failing an eye test. Perhaps it is Marie Barone ("Everybody Loves Raymond") who can't read the clock on the wall in her sixty-second year of life or the Air Force cadet who suddenly is being scrubbed from flight instruction because of astigmatism. A person will either head to the optometrist or the ophthalmologist for answers and the refractive eye treatment received may or may not be of equal depth from doctor to doctor. The optometrist is a vision doctor who has had an additional four years of training beyond college for the care of the ocular system. The ophthalmologist is a medical doctor (MD) whose specialization is in the ocular system and may also be a surgeon.

Both the optometrist and the ophthalmologist will probably give some of the same tests to determine the extent of the vision issues being experienced by the patient. For example, a glaucoma test will be administered by administering a puff of air on the eyeball, measuring the resistance to the air. Glaucoma is caused by a buildup of fluid in the eye and can lead to blindness if not treated. Of course, the standard refraction test will be given, the classic "reading the letters on the chart." But this test will be accomplished with the help of the phoroptor , which looks like something Darth Vader might wear to a masquerade ball. It is the phoroptor that allows the examiner to ask, "Is this lens better, or this one?" Within a short amount of time, the doctor will have a very good idea of just what the issues are regarding one's vision and the extent of the refractive eye treatment needs.

The next step is the coffee, tea or cola question; glasses, contacts or surgery? Glasses work, of course for myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism. And in recent years, contact lenses have been developed for astigmatism and even those folks who need bifocals. Eyeglass decisions are pretty straightforward: what kind of frames and lenses does the user want. For many people, discount lens vendors are a no brainer and yes, there are good vision exams given at those stores because of state requirements. Of course, you can take the exam results and their prescription from one doctor and buy discount eyeglasses or contacts from another supplier if you desire. When it comes to refractive eye treatment that deals with eyeglasses, it's like the comparison of a Cavalier and a Mercedes.

Both the Cavalier and the Mercedes will take you from New York to San Francisco; it just may be a little more fun in the 300 series. And the prescription will be the same in both the designer frames and the ones for thirty nine dollars, but the designer frames will give you bragging rights. When it comes to contacts, it is difficult to say whether or not one will get as good a fitting at a discount vendor as at an ophthalmologist. Perhaps asking friends and co-workers about the contact suppliers that they use might give a better picture of how to go about making a decision. Because our eyesight is so incredibly important to us, refractive eye treatment decisions are too important to just make on the spur of the moment. This is especially true when considering the surgery option.

Being able to see clearly requires light. Jesus Christ is the light that reveals all men's motives and aspirations. "As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world." (John 9:5) Making the decision to have LASIK or PRK refractive eye treatment is a very big decision that requires some serious contemplation before undergoing. Not everyone is a candidate for this procedure and there are some risks involved that are low, but still should be considered. The cost for such refractive eye treatment will not be covered under vision care insurance. This means that for many, the expense will have to be financed. Be careful, because not all discount LASIK offers are in the interest of your eye health.

Results After Lasik

The results after lasik surgery can be remarkable for those who choose a surgical alternative to wearing glasses or contacts. This operation offers an solution to corrective lenses for those who want to shed their glasses and enjoy the freedom of better vision. Developed especially for nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism, laser assisted situ keratomileusis is especially successful for those who experience nearsighted limitations. Many patients are pleased with the lasik results that are achieved in their cases because of the almost immediate vision improvement and short recuperation time required. There are certain risks and side affects associated with lasik surgery, so it is best to do research, as well as discuss the procedure with an experienced surgeon.

This type of surgery is one of the most popular corrective vision procedures offered to patients in the last 20 years. Even though the technique is still continuing to develop through constant improvements of surgical skills and tools, the long term positive or negative repercussions are still not totally known within the medical community. There are many who are not good prospects for successful results after lasik surgery including those who have vision instabilities, those who do not heal well, those who are under 18 and those who are involved in especially jarring physical activities. People who have certain illnesses such as glaucoma, shingles around the eye area, and other eye injuries are also not good prospects for the operation.

A prospective patient that has had to change eye glass prescriptions within a year of proposed surgery is considered an unlikely patient because of the instability to vision. This instability can be caused by many factors including hormones, diabetes, medications and age. Many of the instabilities occur in people who are in their twenties. Patients that do not heal well because of diabetes or other problems are generally discouraged to undergo the operation because of expected poor results after lasik. One of the earmarks that has made the procedure most notable is the typical recovery time involved. Patients who heal normally can expect to use eye drops for approximately 24 hours and after that, are expected to assume a normal routine.

Lasik surgery has not been approved by the FDA for patients under 18 years of age, so anyone who is considering the procedure must be able to provide personal consent to the operation. There are also people who are involved in sports professions or activities that would not see good lasik results because of the impact they generally sustain to the face or head region. Boxers or martial arts experts are not good candidates for lasik surgery because of the unusual amount of hits to the face they may commonly sustain. This makes vision stability difficult to maintain and most surgeons do not want to risk unsuccessful results after lasik procedures. Other issues that can affect many people's decisions to have the operation may be the cost and any risks to a current job or career.

The cost for the operation can be quite steep especially if it is applied to both eyes. Many surgeons, until recently, have opted to operate on one eye at a time to lessen the risk of negative lasik results for patients. With more advanced procedures and laser equipment, more and more patients are now choosing to have both eyes operated on during one surgery. The cost is more expensive for both eyes as well as more expensive if performed on separate operation schedules. Career risks are a factor that some prospective patients must consider before choosing the surgery. Some careers with the military or other specialized fields actually have requirements about optional vision surgery.

There are many things to consider before choosing corrective vision surgery and it is best to thoroughly research the topic before making a final commitment. Even though there are risks and certain people are not the best candidates for the operation, there are many people that can enjoy the benefits of the procedure. Over 3 million American have undergone the operation and about 85% have reported highly beneficial results after lasik surgery. "By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name." (Hebrew 13:15) Many report a better quality of life and overall improvement in performance of daily routines as well as work related activities.

Freedom from glasses or contacts and better quality of vision is one of the most important results that many patients experience. Over half of all those who have had the surgery express regret that it was not a vision alternative chosen sooner in life. The newest laser procedure, custom LASIK, is providing even better vision and clarity than before. Many current patients are choosing this procedure for the advanced lasik results that it provides. Custom LASIK provides for an individualized procedure that is customized for each patient. This type of operation provides the best chance at improving vision with least side affects because of its personalized surgical approach.

Retina Eye Surgery

To effectively navigate through retina eye surgery, patients may find themselves learning a whole new vocabulary. But it's very important to understand what eye care professionals are talking about when they are making a diagnosis and suggesting treatment options. Fortunately, most medical professionals know that patients want to be well-informed. Brochures and pamphlets may be available that provide both general information about the eye's structure and specific information on the particular diagnosis. Additionally, a great deal of information can be found online. However, medical consumers need to be careful when it comes to trusting online sites. Some of the medical information can be very good and helpful. But some sites may not be very trustworthy. One way to use the internet for research is to look at multiple sites and use the content as a guide for preparing a list of questions for one's personal eye care professional. The professional's expertise can help the medical consumer separate the chaff from the wheat. Of course, it's perfectly acceptable to seek a second opinion before undergoing retina eye surgery. This can help reassure the prospective patient that the diagnosis is correct and the suggested treatment is necessary.

The medical consumer should feel comfortable that her surgeon has the necessary expertise and experience to perform whatever procedures are necessary to fix or repair the problem. Surgical specialists often begin their medical training in ophthalmology, the study of eyes and its associated diseases. They then continue their training by specializing in such niche fields as macular degeneration or retinal detachment. Those are two examples of the new vocabulary that patients may need to understand before undergoing retina eye surgery. The retina is a thin membrane covering the eyeball that sends light rays to the brain. The brain processes these rays and, voila!, we see images. The gel-like substance inside the eyeball is called vitreous. If either the retinal membrane or the vitreous is adversely affected, a surgical procedure may be needed to correct the problem. For example, as part of the aging process, teeny-tiny bits of the vitreous gel may break loose and cause shadows to appear on the retina. These are commonly known as floaters. They don't really cause harm, but are annoying. If the person also has diabetes, the condition may be diagnosed as diabetic retinopathy and may be accompanied by blurred vision.

Another reason retina eye surgery may be needed is to treat macular degeneration. The macula is the part of the retina that allows people to see details. For example, the macula is what enables people to see facial distinctions and even distinguish different letter shapes while reading. Again, as a natural part of aging, the macula can degenerate which results in distorted vision. Many eye care professionals recommend that individuals who are fifty or older get an annual examination that includes testing for macular degeneration. New treatments include periodic injections that can slow the loss of vision and may, perhaps, restore some lost vision. Another common ailment is retinal detachment. Here again, this can occur because of aging, but it may also occur because of trauma or injury. The retina separates from the vitreous gel. Depending on the location of the separation and the severity of the condition, the medical professional may recommend one of several different procedures. One is known as pneumatic retinopexy and involves the use of a small gas bubble that floats the eyeball back into position. In a vitrectomy, the vitreous gel is removed and may be replaced for a time with either silicone oil or a saline solution. A third type of retina eye surgery uses a scleral buckle, or silicone band, to hold the eyeball in place. Cryotherapy uses nitrous oxide to freeze the detached parts together again.

These terms describe complex procedures that involve an important part of the body. The recovery may take weeks or months depending on the severity of the condition and the complexity of the procedure. This is why it's so important for prospective patients to learn as much as possible about their condition and the available treatment options. King Solomon, noted as the wisest person who ever lived, wrote: "For wisdom is a defence, and money is a defence: but the excellency of knowledge is, that wisdom giveth life to them that have it" (Ecclesiastes 7:12). With knowledge and wisdom, the patient who is facing retina eye surgery can ask tough questions and make informed choices. There are few, if any, surgical procedures that require more precision than those involving a person's eyes.

The gift of sight, even imperfect sight, is such a blessing. But sometimes an injury or trauma causes harm to that gift. The aging process affects the ability to focus on details. Other health concerns, such as diabetes, can affect one's vision. For many people, retina eye surgery is a viable solution for repairing damage. Surgical specialists use amazing procedures with advanced tools and technologies to restore vision or, at least, to slow the loss of vision. Though recovery may take awhile and corrective lenses may be needed after the healing process is complete, being able to see even a little is better than not being able to see at all. Great care should be taken when seeking a specialist to find someone who is knowledgeable, respected, reputable, and experienced. Information can be found from many sources, but patients have a responsibility to separate the worthwhile info from the worthless trash. Get a second opinion. Ask questions. Understand the condition and the treatment options. Undergoing retina eye surgery isn't on anyone's "things I most want to do in my life" list. But when it's necessary, the prospective patient who is well-informed will make the best decisions.

Retinal Eye Surgery Recovery

Retinal eye surgery recovery usually means the problem with the retina has now been resolved, and a patch is placed over the affected area for a few days. The patient must avoid lifting anything, and in general just be patient while healing takes place. In some instances, the patient is instructed to lie still in bed for a few days to let healing begin. Retina eye surgery is often the only thing between a patient and blindness. This part of the eye is vital to vision, in that light reflects off images and go through the cornea, then through the lens, and onto the retina where the image is "developed" and the brain makes sense of it.

The retina has two parts: the peripheral retina and the macula. The peripheral surrounds the macula, which is very small and is what is used when we see something out of the corner of our eye. Because peripheral vision isn't bringing in the detail clearly, it ca not be used for reading or other close work. If someone is seen off to the side, they may be recognizable because of their general shape, but it will be impossible to distinguish the expression on a face. Retina eye surgery is used to address such problems as retinal detachment and interocular infection. Retinal and vitreous problems can cause severe loss of vision or even blindness. Most serious retinal problems that require surgery are caused by problems with the vitreous.

When a tear occurs, the vitreous liquid may seep under the retina, lifting that part up off the back wall of the eye, and this separation is called a detachment. Each year in North America, approximately one out of every 10,000 people develops a retinal detachment. Symptoms include floaters, or a gray curtain or veil moving across the field of vision. Retina eye surgery or cryo-surgery is used to secure that part to the eye wall around the retinal tear. The patient will be required to maintain a certain head position for several days. Sometimes this procedure can be done in the ophthalmologist's office. A flexible band is placed around the equator of the eye to counterbalance any force pulling the retina out of place. Retinal eye surgery recovery will result in some discomfort. Medications are usually given, and the patient is advised when to resume normal activity. A change of glasses may be necessary after the reattachment has been accomplished.

Any surgery has some risk; however, left untreated, a retinal detachment will usually result in permanent severe vision loss or blindness. Some of the surgical risks during retinal eye surgery recovery include infection; bleeding; high pressure inside; or cataract. Most retina eye surgery is successful, although a second operation is sometimes needed. If the retina cannot be reattached, the patient will continue to lose sight and will ultimately become blind.

Vision may take many months to improve after retinal eye surgery recovery, and in some cases may never fully return. The more severe the detachment, and the longer it has been present, the less likely the vision may be expected to return. For this reason, it is very important to see an ophthalmologist at the first sign of trouble. If an operation is proven to be necessary, the retinal eye surgery recovery will be less troublesome if it is done as early as possible.

Since vision is so important to the way we relate to the world around us, it is something every person should take care of in every way possible. Proper care of the body through nutrition and exercise will ensure that the eyes are in good health too. Proper equipment when engaged in activities that could harm the eyes is also important. Glasses that protect them from fragments of wood or metal could be vital to vision. Avoiding irritants like chemical fumes or smoke will help keep the eyes healthy. Wearing corrective lenses will avoid strain to a person's eyes, and keep them healthy. There is much we can do to help our eyes remain our means of viewing the world around us. Jesus saw that his disciples were able to see with more than their eyes alone. "But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for3 they hear." (Matthew 13:16)

Illness can affect a person's eyes in permanent ways, although usually not the retina. For instance, measles can cause visual weakness requiring corrective glasses. However, diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that causes abnormalities in the tiny blood vessels that nourish the retina. They fail to provide the nutrients to maintain a healthy retina, leading to a slow or rapid loss of vision. Laser retina eye surgery can prevent further bleeding and control the visual loss. All diabetics should have a baseline evaluation by an ophthalmologist for early detection and a better chance for preserving vision.