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Myopia Eye Correction

Treatment for myopia eye correction is available with eyeglasses, contact lenses, or eye surgery. Myopia is nearsightedness; the most common vision diagnosed. Nearly one-third of the population experiences this vision condition. And even more spectacular is the fact that almost 40% of the population will develop nearsightedness at some time in the future. Objects at a distance are difficult for nearsighted people to see. However, things that are up-close tasks like reading or sewing are quite easy to see. A prescription for corrective lenses that redirect light rays to the retina can be the solution for myopia eye correction. This condition is manifested when the eyeball is not round. In fact, it is slightly longer from front to back. The resulting light rays, that are supposed to point directly at the retina, actually point in front of the retina. This focusing anomaly is spawned from an overpowered eye. Basically, the amount of optical power produced is too intense for the length of the eyeball. This super power brings light rays, that are coming from a distance, into focus before they reach the intended destination; the retina. Therefore, things in the distance become blurry.

Vision clarity depends upon how light rays focus on the retina. Myopia eye correction may be able to help this condition. For example, when using a camera, the light focuses on the film which is at the back of a camera. If the light goes anywhere else, the film will not be exposed properly and therefore, there will be no picture taken. The same is true for the way light hits a person's retina. The retina is like the film of a camera. The light must hit the retina in the just the right spot to produce a clear picture. When the light is off target, then there is blurriness. Old wives tales tell us that myopia is caused by using your eyes too much. This has not born out in statistical data. Ophthalmologist call this a refractive error. There are many types of refractive errors; myopia being one type. The others are called hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia. Hyperopia is the opposite of myopia. This is what doctors refer to as farsightedness. Affecting about 25% of people, farsightedness allows people to see very far away. Yet these same people find difficulty in focusing on things that are nearby. Myopia eye correction is accomplished by a prescription for a lens that has been calculated to weaken the eye. When this happens a person can see more clearly in the distance. This solution can come in the form of both glasses or contact lenses.

Astigmatism is a very different type of eye condition. It affects the cornea, not the retina. Whereas, presbyopia happens to everyone. Even people who have never experienced a vision problem before, suddenly start having blurred vision during close-up work or reading. Presbyopia causes people to hold newspapers, magazines, and books at arm's length so that they can get clear focus on the material. Ophthalmologists generally agree that presbyopia stems from increased rigidity of the natural lens inside a person's eyes. Similar to a used elastic band, the lens responsiveness is worn out. Actually the proteins and muscle fibers around the eye seem to change. These changes cause the lens to stop functioning as it once did. Myopia eye correction cannot help in these cases.

Heredity is the usual deciding factor as to whether a person has myopia or not. When a child complains about not being able to see something in the distance, it's a good time to have their eyes examined. As children, the condition develops and continues to advance over time. Usually the condition worsens in people of advanced age. There is actually a term for it: myopic creep. Nearly 2% of the population is plagued by a more severe form of myopia; termed pathologic. Also referred to as degenerative, the condition is normally apparent by age 12. In children who have extremely elongated eyeballs, the eyeball continues to stretch with age with a progressive and potentially severe loss of vision. Myopia is not a disease; however. There is just a shape difference in their eyeball. For people aver the age of 40, myopia can be a real advantage. While others may be getting glasses for reading, they can read perfectly well without them. This means that myopia eye correction would actually bring a disadvantage. "But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, among whom they were, in whose sight I made myself known unto them, in bringing them forth out of the land of Egypt." (Ezekiel 20:9)

Myopia eye correction could be the solution for this malady. One type of correction available is an injectable photosensitive drug called Visudyne. The injection taken along with a laser treatment helps to stabilize and even improve this eye condition. Additionally, there is often an abnormal growth of new blood vessels underneath the macula. When coupled with leakage in the back of the eye it is called "Wet" macular degeneration. This affects a person's fine focus ability; making myopia eye correction necessary. There are several options to choose from to correct this condition. Glasses comes in all shapes and sizes. Contact lenses, on the other hand, can come in different lens shades. And then, there is a surgical and treatment option. Whether a person decides on a more permanent solution or to use artificial lenses, seeing is important. Whatever works for the person, is the treatment that should be chosen.

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